Speed: With a maximum speed of 92 kilometers per hour, the cheetah is the fastest land animal in the world.ĭiet: Cheetahs hunt small and medium-sized mammals such as hares, impalas, wildebeest calves, and gazelles, either on their own or in small family groups. They are adaptable animals, capable of surviving in many habitats, from lush wetlands to arid deserts.īest places to see African Elephant: Addo Elephant Park, South Africa, Chobe National Park, Botswana, Etosha National Park, Namibia, Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe, South Luangwa National Park, Zambia. Range & Habitat: African Elephants are found across sub-Saharan Africa – from Mali in the north, through the central and west African forests, down to South Africa. Size: Up to 3.3 meters tall, weighing 6,000kg.ĭiet: Elephants are vegetarians, eating up to 160kg per day, made up of savannah grasses, bushes, small plants, fruit, twigs, tree bark, and roots. An elephant flapping its ears, kicking up dust and/or trumpeting is probably about to charge. Keep your distance from them, and if in a vehicle ensure that you have the means to drive away forwards – elephants can run faster than a car can reverse. Both are herbivores that live in large groups, whilst the African bush elephant is the larger of the two species, and typically the species referred to as a member of the big five animals.Ī bull elephant can be dangerous, as can herds or mothers with young elephants.
There are actually two species of African elephant – the African bush elephant and the smaller African forest elephant. Their distinguishing features include the unique and dexterous elephant trunk, large ears that cool the body when flapped, and elongated incisors in the form of tusks. The African elephant ( Loxodonta africana) is the largest and heaviest land animal in the world, weighing up to 6 tonnes.
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